Asphalt shingles are a common roofing material and are often easy to find at home improvement stores. This guide will help you understand why your shingles might get damaged and how to fix them affordably. Get more info about http://wbroofing.com
Signs of Roof Shingle Damage
The most obvious sign of shingle damage is missing shingles. Other indicators include leaks in your ceiling or shingles that are curled at the edges, often due to poor attic ventilation. Temperature changes can cause shingles to crack, and aging shingles may lose their granules. If you notice these issues, it’s best to fix them promptly to avoid more serious problems.
Identifying Roof Shingle Damage
To spot damage, carefully inspect your roof by climbing up safely (always use proper safety gear and never work alone). Look for visible damage, and check for leaks or water stains on your ceiling and walls.
Causes of Roof Shingle Damage
Several factors can damage shingles:
- Weather: Hail, wind, and intense sun can harm shingles.
- Animals: Critters can scratch or tear shingles.
- Heat: Poor attic ventilation can cause shingles to curl.
- Trees: Overhanging branches can wear down shingles over time.
Safety Precautions
If you decide to repair the roof yourself, prioritize safety. Wear a harness, hard hat, and non-slip shoes, especially if the roof is steep or your home is tall. Work in good weather and with a partner. If you’re unsure or uncomfortable, hiring a professional is the safest option.
Instructions for Repairing Shingles
- Lift the Tabs: Use a pry bar to lift the tabs of the shingle above the damaged ones, exposing the nails.
- Remove the Nails: Remove the nails from the damaged shingles using the pry bar and hammer. Pull each nail out carefully.
- Discard Old Shingles: Once the nails are removed, take out the damaged shingles.
- Place New Shingles: Position the replacement shingles where the old ones were.
- Secure New Shingles: Hammer nails along the tar strip of the new shingles, typically four nails per shingle.
- Cement the Shingles: Apply roofing cement along the tar strip of the new shingles and press down the tabs of the shingles above.
DIY vs. Hiring a Professional
If most of your shingles need replacing or if your roof is too steep and you lack proper safety gear, consider hiring a licensed roofing contractor. Roofing can be dangerous, so if you’re not confident in your ability to do the job safely, a professional is the better choice.
Preventing Shingle Damage
To prevent future damage, perform regular maintenance. Clean your gutters, remove debris from the roof, and trim any overhanging trees. This will help keep your shingles in good condition and extend their lifespan.
